rechargeable
Word family
- rechargeverbB2
- rechargernounC1
- rechargingnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Rechargeable, reusable, and refillable all describe items that can be used more than once, but they apply to different situations. Rechargeable specifically refers to restoring electrical power to a battery or device — you recharge a battery by connecting it to a power source. Reusable is the broadest term, covering anything that can be used again without needing replacement, such as reusable shopping bags or water bottles. Refillable applies to containers that can be filled again with a substance, such as refillable ink cartridges or gas canisters. For example: 'I bought rechargeable batteries for my camera' involves electrical power, whereas 'I bought a reusable water bottle' does not, and 'I bought a refillable pen' involves adding ink rather than electricity.
Common collocations
Nouns
- battery
- batteries
- toothbrush
- shaver
- power bank
Etymology
The word is formed from 'recharge' (meaning to fill again with electricity) plus the suffix '-able' (meaning capable of being). 'Recharge' itself combines 're-' (again) with 'charge', which comes from Old French 'chargier' (to load), from Late Latin 'carricare' (to load a wagon), based on Latin 'carrus' (a wagon).