reception
Word family
- receiveverbA2
- receptionistnounB1
- receptiveadjectiveB2
- receiptnounB2
- receivernounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
All three words describe how people answer or engage with something, but they differ in scope and connotation. Reaction is the broadest term — it covers any emotional, physical, or behavioural reply, often immediate and involuntary (e.g. 'Her reaction to the loud noise was to jump'). Response is more deliberate and usually involves a thoughtful or verbal answer to a specific stimulus (e.g. 'The company issued a response to the customer complaint'). Reception adds an evaluative, audience-oriented flavour: it describes how a group of people judges something publicly, especially a new product, idea, or performance (e.g. 'The album got a mixed reception from critics'). Welcome leans positive — it implies warmth and approval (e.g. 'The community gave the new library a hearty welcome'). For the 'public response' sense of reception, use reaction for an immediate gut feeling, response for a considered answer, and reception for the overall public judgment.
Common collocations
Nouns
- reception desk
- reception area
- reception class
Phrases
- report to reception
- leave at reception
- get reception
- have reception
Prepositions
- at reception
- in reception
Etymology
Reception comes from Latin 'receptio' (taking back or receiving), derived from the verb 'recipere' (to take back, receive), which is formed from 're-' (back) and 'capere' (to take). It entered English in the 14th century through Old French 'reception', initially meaning the act of receiving. Over time the word developed specialised meanings: the 'formal party' sense appeared in the 18th century, the 'signal quality' sense emerged with radio broadcasting in the early 20th century, and the 'front desk' meaning grew from the hospitality industry in the 19th century.