presentation

presentation — noun

1. a planned event in which someone speaks before an audience in order to share inf

1.nounB1
Definition

a planned event in which someone speaks before an audience in order to share information, explain ideas, or demonstrate a new product.

Example

Paloma gave a short presentation on solar energy to her science class.

give a presentation on [topic]

The sales team prepared a presentation for the new client about their software.

Common collocations
  • give a presentation
  • make a presentation
  • deliver a presentation
  • presentation on
  • presentation about
  • visual presentation
  • slide presentation
Synonyms
  • talk

    less formal, often shorter or more conversational

  • lecture

    more formal and educational, usually delivered to students or academics

  • speech

    given on a special occasion, aimed at inspiring or persuading rather than informing

Grammar Patterns

presentation on [topic]

presentation about [topic]

give a presentation

Usage Note

Commonly used with the preposition 'on' or 'about' to introduce the topic, and 'to' for the audience.

Common Mistakes

I gave a presentation for the board of directors.
I gave a presentation to the board of directors.
Use 'to' for the audience you are addressing; 'for' suggests you are doing it on someone else's behalf.

2. a formal ceremony in which prizes, certificates, degrees, or similar honours are

2.nounB2
Definition

a formal ceremony in which prizes, certificates, degrees, or similar honours are officially given to the people who have earned or won them.

Example

The award presentation took place in the town hall with over two hundred guests.

award presentation — formal event

Devika's parents were invited to the presentation of her university degree.

presentation of [qualification]

Common collocations
  • award presentation
  • prize presentation
  • degree presentation
  • graduation presentation
  • presentation of medals
  • annual presentation
  • formal presentation
Synonyms
  • ceremony

    broader term that can include other formal events beyond giving awards

  • awards ceremony

    specifically focused on giving prizes; more common in entertainment contexts

  • graduation

    specific type of presentation ceremony where degrees are handed out

Grammar Patterns

presentation of [award/qualification]

award presentation

prize presentation

Usage Note

Frequently combines with the specific award name in the pattern 'presentation of [award/prize/degree]'. Unlike sense 1, this sense always involves giving something tangible to recipients.

Common Mistakes

I went to a presentation and received a trophy.' (ambiguous — could mean sense 1)
I went to the award presentation and received a trophy.
Add 'award' or 'prize' before 'presentation' to clearly signal the ceremony sense.

3. the way something is arranged, shown, or displayed for other people to see, espe

3.nounC2
Definition

the way something is arranged, shown, or displayed for other people to see, especially regarding how attractive, clear, or organized it looks.

Example

The presentation of the food on the plate was as impressive as its taste.

presentation of [noun] — visual arrangement

Rin focused on the presentation of her report, adding photos and clear headings.

Common collocations
  • good presentation
  • clean presentation
  • visual presentation
  • food presentation
  • data presentation
  • the presentation of
Synonyms
  • arrangement

    focuses on how items are positioned rather than how they appear visually

  • display

    emphasises the act of showing rather than the quality of the appearance

  • layout

    more specific to how content is organised on a page or screen

Grammar Patterns

the presentation of [something]

[noun] presentation

Usage Note

Uncountable in this sense — do not use 'a presentation' when referring to visual appearance. Frequently used in food, design, and data contexts.

Common Mistakes

The chef cared about a good presentation of the dish.' (treating it as countable)
The chef cared about good presentation of the dish.
This sense is uncountable, so no article is needed before 'presentation'.

4. the general act of making something known, handing it over formally, or putting

4.noun
Definition

the general act of making something known, handing it over formally, or putting it before others as part of your duty.

Example

The presentation of the petition to the mayor happened on Monday morning.

presentation of [document] to [person]

Marco's presentation of the evidence helped the team win the court case.

Common collocations
  • presentation of evidence
  • presentation of arguments
  • presentation of gifts
  • presentation of a petition
  • formal presentation
  • official presentation
Synonyms
  • submission

    more formal and specifically implies handing something in for review or approval

  • offering

    suggests giving as a gift or gesture, less official in tone

  • showing

    more concrete and visual, less commonly used in formal contexts

Grammar Patterns

presentation of [something] to [someone]

Usage Note

Typically used in formal or official contexts and often followed by 'of [thing] to [recipient]'. This is the broadest, most general sense of the word and overlaps with all other senses in meaning, but without the specific framing of a talk, ceremony, or visual appearance.

Word family

  • present
    verbA2
  • presenter
    nounB1
  • presentable
    adjectiveB2
  • presentational
    adjectiveC1
  • represent
    verbB1

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

A 'presentation' usually involves visual aids such as slides or charts and is used in business, academic, or conference settings to share information or sell ideas. A 'talk' is less formal and often shorter, with fewer visual materials — you might give a short talk at a community meeting. A 'lecture' is an educational talk delivered to students or academics, typically by an expert in the field and often with a focus on teaching. A 'speech' is prepared for a special occasion such as a wedding or political rally and aims to inspire, persuade, or celebrate rather than simply inform. An 'address' is the most formal of the group — it is a carefully prepared public statement, often given by a leader or official. For everyday business contexts, 'presentation' and 'talk' are the most natural choices, whereas 'lecture' and 'address' carry stronger expectations of formality and expertise.

Common collocations

Adverbs

Phrases

  • give a presentation
  • make a presentation
  • prepare a presentation
  • deliver a presentation
  • attend a presentation
  • in presentation

Prepositions

Etymology

LatinFrenchEnglish

The word 'presentation' entered English through Old French 'presentacion', from Latin 'praesentatio' meaning 'a placing before' or 'a showing'. The Latin verb 'praesentare' combined 'prae-' (before, in front) and 'esse' (to be), literally meaning 'to place before someone'. The sense shifted over time from the physical act of placing something before someone (14th century) to the modern meanings of formal talks (19th century onward) and visual appearance (20th century).