output

output — noun

1. the total quantity that a person, company, machine, or country makes, usually wi

1.nounC2
Definition

the total quantity that a person, company, machine, or country makes, usually within a stated time

Example

The factory doubled its output after adding a night shift.

factory output over a work period

After weeks of heavy rain, rice output fell sharply.

crop output

Common collocations
  • industrial output
  • daily output
  • annual output
  • raise output
Synonyms
  • production

    the closest general word, often used for factories, farms, and industries

  • yield

    used especially for crops, mines, or other measured returns

  • throughput

    a more technical word for how much a system processes in a given time

Antonyms
  • input

    the materials, energy, or effort fed into a process rather than what it produces

Grammar Patterns

industrial output

daily output

output of + factory/country

Usage Note

Usually uncountable in this sense and often paired with words showing time or scale, such as daily, annual, national, or industrial. Distinguish from sense 2, which refers to an individual result or item rather than the overall amount.

Common Mistakes

The factory's outputs grew last year.
The factory's output grew last year.
For the overall amount produced, English usually uses uncountable 'output'.

2. a created item, piece of work, or body of information made by people, machines,

2.nounC1
Definition

a created item, piece of work, or body of information made by people, machines, or software

Example

The printer's output was too faint to read clearly.

printer's output

Mina's best output this year was a picture book for children.

creative output

Common collocations
  • computer output
  • printed output
  • creative output
  • program output
Synonyms
  • product

    a broad word for something made, often a physical thing

  • result

    focuses on what comes from a process, not necessarily a physical item

  • work

    often used for creative writing, art, or other personal creation

  • printout

    used specifically for pages produced by a printer

Antonyms
  • input

    information or material that goes into a system before a result is produced

Grammar Patterns

computer output

printed output

output from + program/machine

Usage Note

Often countable when talking about separate items from a machine or program, but it can be uncountable for a person's work in general. Distinguish from sense 1, where output is the overall amount, not one result.

Common Mistakes

The printer's outcome was too faint to read.
The printer's output was too faint to read.
'Outcome' is a final result of an event or decision, not the page or data produced by a device.

3. the amount of power, heat, or signal strength sent out by equipment or a technic

3.nounC2
Definition

the amount of power, heat, or signal strength sent out by equipment or a technical system

Example

This small heater has enough heat output to warm a large room.

heat output to warm + place

Engine output drops when the fuel filter is blocked.

engine output

Common collocations
  • power output
  • engine output
  • speaker output
  • solar output
Synonyms
  • power

    the broad everyday word, but less exact than output in technical measurement

  • power level

    stresses the measured strength being delivered

  • signal strength

    used when the output is a radio, sound, or electronic signal

Antonyms
  • input

    power or signal entering a system rather than leaving it

Grammar Patterns

power output

engine output

output of + motor/speaker

Usage Note

Usually follows the name of a device, engine, speaker, or power source. Distinguish from sense 1, which is about how much is made over time, not how strong a machine's delivered power or signal is.

Common Mistakes

The machine has high output power.
The machine has high power output.
In this meaning, English more naturally says 'power output' for the amount delivered.

output — verb

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

For noun sense 1, 'output' is a broad word for how much a person, factory, machine, or country produces. 'Production' is the closest synonym and is common in business, farming, and industry. 'Yield' usually points to the amount gained from land, mines, or another source of return, so it is narrower. 'Throughput' is more technical and stresses how much a system can handle in a certain time, especially in engineering or computing. A factory manager may talk about monthly output or production, but a farmer is more likely to discuss rice yield. In a technical report, engineers often measure throughput rather than simple output.

Common collocations

Prepositions

  • output from
  • output of

Etymology

English

Output was formed in English from out and put. The verb first referred to putting something out, and later developed the modern technical sense of producing or sending something out from a machine or system. The noun then came to mean both the amount produced and the result, power, or information that comes out.