nutritional
Word family
- nutritionnounB1
- nutritiousadjectiveB2
- nutritionallyadverbC1
- malnutritionnounC1
- nutrientnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Nutritional and nutritious are the most commonly confused pair. Nutritional relates broadly to the nutrients in food and how the body uses them ('nutritional content,' 'nutritional requirements'), without judging whether the food is good for you. Nutritious, in contrast, describes food that is rich in beneficial nutrients and healthy to eat ('a nutritious breakfast,' 'nutritious vegetables'). Dietary is narrower: it refers to the specific food a person or group consumes, including restrictions and habits ('dietary fibre,' 'dietary preferences'). Alimentary is a formal, technical term used mainly in biology and medicine for the process of digestion and nutrition ('the alimentary canal'). For example, you can discuss the nutritional value of a meal (factual) and then decide if it is actually nutritious (a positive judgement).
Common collocations
Nouns
- value
- content
- needs
- information
- status
- requirements
- health
- supplement
- facts
- intake
- deficiency
- guidelines
- quality
- benefits
Adverbs
- nutritionally
Phrases
- nutritional value
- nutritional content
- nutritional information
- nutritional needs
- nutritional requirements
- nutritional status
- nutritional health
- nutritional facts
- nutritional supplement
Etymology
Derived from 'nutrition' (from Latin 'nutritio', meaning 'a nourishing', from 'nutrire' 'to nourish, feed') plus the adjective-forming suffix '-al'. The word entered English through French 'nutrition' in the 16th century.