nominee
Word family
- nominateverbB2
- nominationnounB2
- nominatornounC1
- nominatingadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Nominee and candidate are the closest pair, but nominee emphasizes being proposed by others — a committee, a party, or a group — while candidate can be self-declared or put forward by others. For example, anyone can announce they are a candidate for president, but a person becomes the nominee only after being formally selected by their party. Contender adds a competitive element: it suggests the person has a real chance of winning, whereas nominee is neutral about odds. Applicant, by contrast, always involves voluntary submission — someone applies for a job or program themselves. In context: 'There were five Oscar nominees for Best Director' (chosen by the Academy); 'She was a strong contender for the gold medal' (expected to win); 'He submitted his résumé as an applicant for the scholarship' (self-applied).
Common collocations
Etymology
Nominee comes from Latin nōmināre ('to name'), via French nommé ('named') and the English suffix -ee, which marks the person who receives an action. So a nominee is literally 'a person who has been named (for something).' The word first appeared in English in the mid-1600s, used for someone proposed for a position or honor.