metallic
Word family
- metalnounB1
- metallurgynounC1
- metallurgistnounC1
- metalliferousadjectiveC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Metallic, brassy, tinny, gleaming, and silvery all describe things that remind you of metal, but each focuses on a different quality. Metallic is the broadest term — it can describe sound, taste, smell, or appearance. For example, water from an old pipe can have a metallic taste, while a dropped pan makes a metallic clang. Brassy is narrower and describes a loud, harsh sound like brass instruments playing loudly. Tinny suggests a thin, cheap metallic quality, often used for poor-quality speakers or lightweight metal objects. Gleaming applies only to appearance, specifically a bright, polished shine like silverware. Silvery is softer and more pleasant, used for a gentle, ringing sound or a pale, shiny colour. For general use, metallic is the safest choice. For sounds, pick brassy (loud and harsh) or tinny (thin and cheap). For appearance, gleaning works best for high shine, while silvery suits more delicate contexts.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- faintly metallic
- slightly metallic
- distinctly metallic
- strongly metallic
Etymology
Metallic comes from the Latin word metallicus, meaning 'of or relating to metal,' which in turn comes from the Greek word metallikos, derived from metallon ('mine, quarry, metal'). The term entered English during the 1500s through French, and has been used ever since to describe both the composition and the sensory qualities of metal.