lifelike
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe something that resembles real life, but they differ in scope and register. 'Realistic' is the broadest term — it can describe a painting, a film, a goal, or even someone's attitude, and it does not demand exact visual copying. 'Lifelike' is narrower: it always implies a close physical or visual match, especially for statues, portraits, dolls, or special effects. 'True-to-life' is more informal and often used for stories, descriptions, or images that capture everyday experience faithfully. 'Naturalistic' belongs to a more formal or technical register, commonly used in art history and biology for representations that imitate nature in fine detail. 'Vivid' emphasises brightness and emotional impact rather than accuracy. A sculpture can be lifelike (you could mistake it for a real person) and also naturalistic (it follows natural proportions), but a dream sequence in a film might be vivid without being lifelike at all.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed by combining the nouns 'life' and 'like' (meaning 'similar to'). First recorded in English in the late 1700s. Early uses were mainly about portraits and sculptures that captured the living appearance of a person.