lawn
Word family
- lawnmowernounB1
- lawn chairnounB1
- lawn tennisnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Lawn, grass, field, meadow, and yard all refer to areas of land covered with vegetation, but they differ in size, location, and use. A lawn is a maintained grass area beside a house or building, regularly mown to stay short and tidy. Grass can refer to the plant itself or any grassy surface of any size. A field is a large open area, often used for farming, grazing livestock, or playing sports. A meadow is a wild, natural grassy area where wildflowers grow and the grass is not cut short. A yard (especially in American English) means the whole outdoor area around a house, which may include a lawn, a garden, a driveway, and other features. For example: 'Quinn mows the lawn every Saturday' describes a maintained area near a house; 'The horses ran across the field' describes a large farming area; 'We found wild strawberries in the meadow' describes an untamed natural setting.
Etymology
The word 'lawn' comes from Middle English 'launde', meaning an open space in a forest or a glade. This came from Old French 'lande' (heath or open country), which can be traced back to a Gaulish word for open land. By the 1500s, 'lawn' had shifted from meaning a forest clearing to any grassy open area, and by the 1700s it came to mean a cultivated grass plot intentionally kept short near a house. The separate fabric sense comes from the French town of Laon, a historic centre of linen weaving.