interesting
Word family
- interestnounA2
- interestverbB1
- interestedadjectiveA2
- interestinglyadverbB2
- uninterestingadjectiveB2
- disinterestedadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
These words all describe things that hold your attention, but with different shades of strength and style. 'Interesting' is the most general and neutral — it covers anything that makes you curious. 'Fascinating' is much stronger and suggests deep, almost irresistible captivation (a fascinating story you cannot stop reading). 'Engaging' implies active involvement — an engaging speaker makes you want to participate, not just listen. 'Intriguing' adds a layer of mystery or puzzle — an intriguing question makes you wonder about the answer. 'Stimulating' is more intellectual, suggesting something that excites your mind in a productive way (a stimulating debate). In everyday conversation, 'interesting' is the safest choice; use 'fascinating' for strong enthusiasm, 'engaging' for interactive situations, and 'intriguing' for things that make you think harder.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'interesting' comes from the verb 'interest', which entered English from the Anglo-French 'interesse' and Latin 'interesse', meaning 'to be between, to concern, to matter'. Originally, 'interest' was a legal term about financial or property rights. By the 1700s, 'interested' meant 'having a stake or concern in something', and from there 'interesting' developed its modern sense of 'arousing curiosity or attention'. The second, milder sense of 'odd or unusual' emerged in the 1800s as a polite way to describe something unexpected.