headphone
Word family
- headphonesnoun (plural)B1
- headsetnounB1
- earphonenounB1
- earbudnounA2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Headphones, earphones, and earbuds all let a person listen to audio privately, but they differ in shape and formality. Headphones most often refers to over-ear or on-ear devices with a headband, making them the broadest term. Earphones are smaller, sometimes without a headband, and may be wired or wireless. Earbuds are a subtype of earphones that sit inside the ear canal, common with smartphones. A headset adds a microphone to headphones or earphones and is used for calls or gaming. Cans is an informal British slang term for large over-ear headphones. For most everyday situations, headphones is the safest choice. Example: "She put on her headphones to block out the noise." vs. "He put in his earbuds before the jog."
Common collocations
Etymology
Headphone is a compound word formed from 'head' (referring to the part of the body the device sits on) and 'phone' (short for telephone or headphone, from Greek 'phōnē' meaning 'sound' or 'voice'). The term entered English in the early 20th century alongside the development of early radio and telephone equipment.