gig

gig — noun

1. a single live show put on by a musician, band, or comedian for people who come t

1.nounB1
Definition

a single live show put on by a musician, band, or comedian for people who come to watch or listen

Example

Layla's jazz band played their first big gig at a crowded music hall in Tokyo.

collocation: play a gig

The comedian told the audience that this gig was the largest she had ever performed.

Common collocations
  • play a gig
  • book a gig
  • live gig
  • gig venue
  • do a gig
  • headline a gig
Synonyms
  • show

    more general; a gig is always live music or comedy, while a show can be any type of performance

  • concert

    usually larger and more formal than a gig; a gig can be at a small venue

  • performance

    the most general term; each gig is one performance, often part of a tour

Grammar Patterns

gig + as a [musician/comic]

play/have/do a gig

Common Mistakes

I have a gig at the office tomorrow' (when meaning a work task).
I have a gig at the music club tomorrow.
'gig' for a musical performance is different from the temporary-job sense. Context (band, instrument, audience) makes the meaning clear.

2. a paid job that you do for a short and agreed period, not a permanent position

2.nounB1
Definition

a paid job that you do for a short and agreed period, not a permanent position

Example

Nala took a summer gig as a lifeguard at the city swimming pool.

collocation: summer gig

Hao earned enough from his painting gig to pay for his college books.

Common collocations
  • summer gig
  • temporary gig
  • find a gig
  • short gig
  • take on a gig
Synonyms
  • job

    neutral and general; 'gig' specifically suggests something short-term or informal

  • assignment

    more formal; often used in professional or academic contexts

  • stint

    suggests a limited period of work, similar to gig, but slightly more formal

Antonyms
  • career

    a career is long-term and built over many years, unlike a single temporary gig

Grammar Patterns

a [adjective] gig

gig as [noun]

Usage Note

This sense is informal. In formal writing, use 'temporary job' or 'short-term contract' instead.

Common Mistakes

I have a permanent gig as an accountant.
I have a full-time job as an accountant.
'gig' means a short-term or temporary arrangement, not a permanent career.

3. a short-term paid task arranged through a digital platform or freelance system,

3.nounB2
Definition

a short-term paid task arranged through a digital platform or freelance system, often without the regular hours or benefits of a permanent job

Example

Tanvi signed up with a delivery platform and now does gigs in the evening after class.

collocation: do gigs

Christopher makes a living through gig-economy work, taking cleaning jobs from an app.

compound: gig-economy work

Common collocations
  • gig economy
  • gig worker
  • gig platform
  • do gigs
  • gig job
  • gig-based
Synonyms
  • freelance job

    broader term; freelance work can be long-term projects, whereas a gig is typically one short task

  • side hustle

    informal; suggests a secondary income source done alongside a main job

Antonyms
  • full-time job

    a full-time job has regular hours and benefits, unlike gig-economy work

Grammar Patterns

do gigs

gig economy [noun]

gig worker

Usage Note

This sense gained wide use after 2010 with the rise of app-based platforms (Uber, TaskRabbit, etc.). It overlaps with sense 2 but specifically describes the modern freelance economy where work is arranged piece by piece rather than through a single employer.

Common Mistakes

I have a stable gig as a software developer for a big company.
I work as a freelancer doing short-term gigs for different companies.
'gig' in this sense implies short, separate tasks, not a stable position with one employer.

4. a light open vehicle with two large wheels that a single horse draws along, once

4.noun
Definition

a light open vehicle with two large wheels that a single horse draws along, once a common way for one or two people to travel short distances

Example

The museum has an old gig on display with a single seat for two passengers.

historical sense

In the 1800s, farmers used a gig to travel from their village to the market town.

Common collocations
  • horse-drawn gig
  • two-wheeled gig
  • drive a gig
Synonyms
  • carriage

    a general term for any horse-drawn vehicle; a gig is a specific light two-wheeled type

  • buggy

    similar to a gig but usually has four wheels and a folding top

Usage Note

This is a historical term. You will most often encounter it in novels set in the 1800s or in museum descriptions. It is not used in everyday modern conversation.

5. a light narrow boat built for speed, designed to be rowed or sailed, used especi

5.noun
Definition

a light narrow boat built for speed, designed to be rowed or sailed, used especially in the past for short trips or racing

Example

The fishing crew lowered a gig into the water to row supplies to the shore.

nautical sense

A wooden gig was the fastest way to carry sailors from the anchored ship to land.

Common collocations
  • rowing gig
  • ship's gig
  • sailing gig
  • wooden gig
Synonyms
  • rowboat

    a general term; a gig is a specific type of rowboat built for speed

  • dinghy

    a small boat used as a tender; a gig is longer and faster than a typical dinghy

Usage Note

Like the horse-carriage sense (sense 4), this is a niche historical term. You will mainly encounter it in historical texts or maritime museum exhibits.

6. a unit for measuring the amount of digital information a device can hold, equal

6.nounB1
Definition

a unit for measuring the amount of digital information a device can hold, equal to roughly one billion bytes (1,000,000,000 bytes)

Example

Mark's new phone has 128 gigabytes of space for photos and videos.

pattern: [number] gigabytes of [storage]

The video game takes up nearly 50 gigabytes on the computer hard drive.

Common collocations
  • gigabyte of storage
  • gigabyte of data
  • gigabyte file
  • free up gigabytes
  • 128 GB
Synonyms
  • GB

    the standard written abbreviation for gigabyte; '256 GB' means 256 gigabytes

Grammar Patterns

[number] gigabytes of [data/storage/memory]

Usage Note

Often shortened to GB in writing (e.g., 'a 256 GB phone'). There is also a precise binary measure called a gibibyte (GiB), but in everyday use gigabyte and GB are standard.

Common Mistakes

I need to buy more gigabytes for my internet.
I need to buy a phone with more gigabytes of storage.
gigabytes measure storage capacity, not internet speed or data allowance (which uses megabits per second or gigabytes of data transfer).

gig — verb