embassy
Word family
- ambassadornounB1
- ambassadorialadjectiveC1
- consulatenounB2
- consulnounB2
- diplomatnounB2
- diplomaticadjectiveB2
- diplomaticallyadverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Embassy, consulate, diplomatic mission, and high commission all refer to official overseas representations, but they differ in rank and scope. An embassy is the highest-level diplomatic office in a foreign capital, headed by an ambassador. A consulate is a lower-level office (usually in a major city outside the capital) that handles visas, passports, and support for citizens; it is not led by an ambassador. Diplomatic mission is the broadest, umbrella term covering any official representation abroad, including both embassies and consulates. A high commission is the equivalent of an embassy but specifically between Commonwealth nations (e.g., the British High Commission in Ottawa). In everyday language, embassy is the most common word; when visiting a foreign country to get a visa, you would say 'I went to the embassy' even if technically it was a consulate — most learners do not need to make that fine distinction.
Common collocations
Nouns
- embassy official
- embassy staff
- embassy building
- embassy compound
- embassy grounds
- embassy security
- embassy spokesman
Phrases
- the US embassy
- the French embassy
- the Japanese embassy
Prepositions
- at the embassy
- to the embassy
- outside the embassy
- inside the embassy
- near the embassy
Etymology
The word embassy comes from Old French ambassée, meaning 'a message or an errand,' which itself traces back to Latin ambactus, meaning 'a servant or vassal.' Over time, the meaning shifted from the message itself to the people who carry the message, and finally to the building where those people work. The modern sense referring to the diplomatic staff appeared in the 1500s, and the building sense became common by the 1800s as countries began building dedicated embassies abroad.