diy
Word family
- do-it-yourselfnoun phraseB1
- DIYernounB2
- DIY enthusiastnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
DIY (short for 'do-it-yourself') refers specifically to doing household repairs, decorating, and making items yourself instead of paying a professional. 'Do-it-yourself' is the full form with the same meaning, though it is less common in casual conversation. 'Home improvement' is broader — it can include large-scale renovations carried out by hired contractors, such as adding a new bathroom. 'Handiwork' focuses on the finished product of manual skill (e.g., 'the handiwork of a skilled carpenter') and does not carry the unpaid-versus-professional contrast. 'Handicraft' usually describes decorative or artistic items made by hand, like knitted scarves or pottery, and is not limited to home tasks. For example, painting a fence is DIY; hiring a team to build an extension is home improvement; weaving a basket is a handicraft.
Common collocations
Nouns
- DIY project
- DIY store
- DIY kit
- DIY enthusiast
- DIY skills
- DIY supplies
- DIY job
Phrases
- do it yourself
- a bit of DIY
- weekend DIY
Etymology
DIY is an abbreviation of the English phrase 'do-it-yourself,' which first appeared in print in the early 20th century. The concept gained widespread popularity in the 1950s and 1960s, when post-war homeowners in Britain and the United States had more leisure time and affordable power tools. The abbreviation DIY became a common label in magazines, hardware stores, and television shows that encouraged people to take on projects around the house themselves.