democrat
Word family
- democracynounB1
- democraticadjectiveB1
- democratizeverbC1
- democratizationnounC1
- undemocraticadjectiveB2
- pro-democracyadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
In US politics, a Democrat is a member or supporter of the Democratic Party, which generally leans left on social issues and favours a larger government role in healthcare and education. A Republican belongs to the opposing party, which tends to advocate for lower taxes and a smaller federal government. An independent is a voter not registered with any party. A liberal holds progressive views but may or may not be a Democrat — many liberals are Democrats, but not all Democrats consider themselves liberal, and some liberals are independents or Republicans. For example, a voter might say: 'I'm a Democrat but I would not call myself a liberal.' A Democrat running for office might appeal to both Democrats and independents to win an election.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'democrat' entered English in the late 1700s from French 'démocrate', which was formed from Greek roots: 'dēmos' meaning 'the people' and 'kratos' meaning 'power' or 'rule'. So a democrat is literally someone who believes that power should belong to the people. The political party name 'Democrat' came later, when the US Democratic Party adopted the label in the 1830s under President Andrew Jackson.