continuously
Word family
- continuousadjectiveB1
- continuallyadverbB2
- continualadjectiveB2
- continuitynounB2
- continuumnounC1
- discontinuousadjectiveC2
- discontinuouslyadverbC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
Continuously means without any break or gap at all — a straight line of time. Constantly also suggests something happens all the time, but allows for tiny gaps: you can be constantly checking email (many brief checks) but a river flows continuously (no gaps). Continually means 'again and again, repeatedly' — there are stops and starts: 'the dog barked continually through the night' (bark, pause, bark again). Incessantly is stronger and more negative, describing something that is so persistent it feels bothersome or overwhelming: 'the construction noise continued incessantly.' Choose continuously for literal uninterrupted duration, constantly for steady frequency, continually for repeated actions with gaps, and incessantly for annoying persistence.
Common collocations
Nouns
- period
- stretch
- process
- operation
- flow
Adverbs
- almost continuously
- nearly continuously
Phrases
- continuously for [time]
- continuously since [time]
Etymology
Continuously comes from the Latin continuus, meaning 'hanging together' or 'uninterrupted', formed from continēre ('to hold together'). It passed into English through French in the 1600s. The adverb form continuously developed alongside the adjective continuous in the 17th century.