ride

ride — 動詞

1. to get onto and control a horse, bicycle, or motorcycle so that it moves in the

1.動詞及物 / 不及物A1
釋義

騎乘

坐在動物或單車上操控前進

to get onto and control a horse, bicycle, or motorcycle so that it moves in the direction you intend it to go.

例句

Hao learned to ride a bike when he was five years old.

Hao 五歲的時候就學會了騎腳踏車。

learn to ride [bike/vehicle]

The children love to ride the small ponies at the weekend market.

孩子們很喜歡在週末市集騎小馬。

ride + [animal] at [place]

常見搭配
  • ride a bike
  • ride a horse
  • ride a motorcycle
  • ride a pony
  • learn to ride
同義詞
  • drive

    used for controlling a car or truck from inside, not for bikes or horses

  • cycle

    more formal, used specifically for bicycles

反義詞
  • walk

    to travel on foot rather than on an animal or vehicle

文法句型

ride + noun phrase (horse/bike)

ride + adverb/preposition phrase

用法筆記

Unlike 'drive', 'ride' is used when the person is sitting on top of the vehicle or animal rather than inside it. For cars, use 'ride in' or 'ride' as a passenger.

常見錯誤

She rides a car to work.
She drives a car to work.' or 'She rides in a car to work.
use 'drive' when you control a car; use 'ride in' when you are a passenger inside a car.

2. to spend time on a horse as a hobby or for enjoyment, moving across an area at a

2.動詞不及物B1
釋義

騎馬

以騎馬為休閒活動

to spend time on a horse as a hobby or for enjoyment, moving across an area at a relaxed pace.

例句

Evelyn goes riding at the stables near her house every Saturday morning.

Evelyn 每週六早上都去她家附近的馬場騎馬。

go riding at [place]

The group rode through the forest for nearly three hours yesterday afternoon.

一行人昨天下午騎馬穿過森林將近三個小時。

ride through [area]

常見搭配
  • go riding
  • horse riding
  • riding lessons
  • riding a horse for pleasure
同義詞

文法句型

go riding

ride (through/across/in) [area]

用法筆記

This sense is often used in the continuous form ('go riding', 'goes riding') and focuses on the activity rather than the method of control.

3. to go from one place to another sitting inside a car, bus, train, or similar veh

3.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

搭乘

作為乘客乘坐交通工具

to go from one place to another sitting inside a car, bus, train, or similar vehicle that is being driven or operated by someone else.

例句

Vivek rode the bus to school until he finally saved enough for a car.

Vivek 一直搭公車上學,直到他存夠錢買了車。

ride the [vehicle] to [place]

We rode the high-speed train from Taipei to Kaohsiung in just ninety minutes.

我們搭高鐵從台北到高雄,只花了九十分鐘。

ride the [type of] train from [place] to [place]

常見搭配
  • ride the bus
  • ride the train
  • ride the subway
  • ride a taxi
  • ride in a car
同義詞
  • take

    more common in everyday speech: 'take the bus', 'take the train'

  • travel by

    more formal: 'travel by bus', 'travel by train'

文法句型

ride + [vehicle] + to/from + [place]

ride in + [vehicle]

用法筆記

In American English, 'ride' is commonly used transitively ('ride the bus', 'ride the train'). In British English, 'travel by bus/train' or 'take the bus/train' is more frequent, though 'ride' is still understood.

常見錯誤

I ride to school on bus.
I take the bus to school.' or 'I ride the bus to school.
when using 'ride' transitively with a vehicle, do not add 'on' before the vehicle name.

4. to keep criticizing or teasing someone repeatedly in a way that makes them feel

4.動詞及物C1
釋義

責罵;欺壓

不斷批評或捉弄某人

to keep criticizing or teasing someone repeatedly in a way that makes them feel annoyed, pressured, or unfairly treated.

例句

The manager is always riding the staff about small mistakes in their reports.

經理老是為了報告中的小錯誤責罵員工。

ride + person + about [something]

Faisal's older brothers used to ride him for being afraid of the dark.

Faisal 的哥哥們以前常因為他怕黑而取笑他。

ride + person + for [reason]

常見搭配
  • ride someone about something
  • ride someone hard
  • ride someone for doing something
同義詞
  • nag

    focuses on persistent complaining or scolding, often about small things

  • tease

    lighter in tone, often good-natured; 'ride' can be stronger

  • harass

    stronger and more formal, implies ongoing mistreatment

文法句型

ride + person + about/for + [reason]

ride + person + hard

用法筆記

This sense is less common in modern everyday speech. It appears more in informal, direct criticism contexts and can overlap with 'nag' or 'tease' depending on tone.

常見錯誤

The boss rode at him for being late.
The boss rode him for being late.
'ride' in this sense takes a direct object without 'at'.
片語動詞

ride on

phrasal verb

To depend on something for success or outcome.

取決於

The whole project rides on the CEO's decision.

Our hopes ride on the final game of the season.

ride out

phrasal verb

To survive a difficult situation without serious harm.

安然度過

The ship rode out the storm safely.

They managed to ride out the economic crisis.

ride up

phrasal verb

To move upward out of place, especially clothing.

往上滑

Her skirt kept riding up as she walked.

The jacket's sleeves ride up when I raise my arms.

慣用語

To act in a way that will probably cause trouble or failure.

自討苦吃

Min is riding for a fall by ignoring all safety rules.

If you keep spending like that, you're riding for a fall.

To be very successful or feel very confident.

意氣風發

After winning the championship, the team is riding high.

Sara was riding high after her promotion at work.

Wishing for something does not make it happen; you must take action.

空想無益

He dreams of being rich, but if wishes were horses, beggars would ride.

You can't just wish for success; if wishes were horses, beggars would ride.

To choose not to deal with a problem immediately, even though you might need to later.

暫且不管

Diego was rude, but I decided to let it ride for now.

The mistake was small, so the manager let it ride.

To enjoy great success or popularity because of a particular situation.

處於巔峰

The company is riding the crest of a new technology boom.

Aiden is riding the crest of his recent album release.

To watch or control someone or something closely.

嚴密監控

The teacher rode herd on the noisy students all day.

Police rode herd on the crowd during the protest.

To treat someone badly without caring about their feelings.

橫行霸道

The new manager rode roughshod over the staff's opinions.

He rode roughshod over his colleagues to get the promotion.

To sit in the front passenger seat of a vehicle.

坐副駕駛座

Maya called shotgun and rode in the front seat.

Who wants to ride shotgun on the way to the beach?

To benefit from or be carried along by a popular trend or situation.

乘勢而上

The startup is riding a wave of investor interest.

Schools are riding the wave of renewed public support.

ride — 名詞

同根字

  • rider
    名詞A2
  • riding
    名詞B1
  • ridden
    形容詞C1

常見搭配

常用片語

  • go for a ride
  • give someone a ride
  • get a ride
  • take someone for a ride
  • a long ride
  • a short ride