bus

bus — 名詞

1. a long road vehicle with many seats that picks up and drops off passengers at fi

1.名詞A1
釋義

公車;巴士

載客的大型公共交通車輛

a long road vehicle with many seats that picks up and drops off passengers at fixed stops, usually for a small fare.

例句

Maya catches the number 7 bus to work every weekday morning.

Maya 每個工作日早上都搭 7 號公車去上班。

catch + the bus; route number pattern

The school bus stopped near the gate to let the children off.

校車停在校門附近,讓孩子們下車。

compound: school bus

常見搭配
  • catch the bus
  • miss the bus
  • the last bus
  • school bus
  • bus stop
  • bus station
  • by bus
同義詞
  • coach

    British English; usually a long-distance bus with comfortable seats

  • minibus

    smaller bus, often for 8-15 passengers

  • shuttle

    short-route bus between two fixed points, often free

文法句型

take/catch/get/miss + the bus

by bus

用法筆記

Use 'take', 'catch', or 'get' + the bus for boarding; use 'on the bus' for being inside it, and 'by bus' (no article) when stating the means of travel.

常見錯誤

I went to school with bus.
I went to school by bus.
means of transport uses 'by + noun' with no article.
I rode in the bus to Taipei.
I rode the bus / I took the bus to Taipei.
for buses, native speakers say 'take/ride the bus', not 'ride in the bus'.

2. a group of connections inside a computer that lets data move between the process

2.名詞C1
釋義

匯流排

電腦內部傳送資料的一組連線

a group of connections inside a computer that lets data move between the processor, memory, and other parts.

例句

The motherboard's data bus carries signals between the CPU and the memory chips.

主機板上的資料匯流排在 CPU 和記憶體晶片之間傳送訊號。

compound: data bus; technical subject

Older computers ran on a 32-bit bus, which limited how much memory the processor could reach.

舊電腦使用 32 位元的匯流排,限制了處理器能存取的記憶體大小。

X-bit bus collocation

常見搭配
  • data bus
  • address bus
  • system bus
  • 32-bit / 64-bit bus
  • across the bus
同義詞
  • channel

    more general; any pathway for signals

  • interconnect

    broader hardware term covering buses and direct links

文法句型

data bus

address bus

USB = Universal Serial Bus

用法筆記

Almost always appears in technical writing or compounds like 'data bus', 'address bus', 'USB'. Distinguish from sense 1 by domain context — if computing or hardware is involved, this is the meaning.

慣用語

to blame or sacrifice another person, often a friend or colleague, in order to protect yourself or get what you want.

出賣某人;推卸責任給別人

When the project failed, the manager threw his junior staff under the bus to save his own job.

Lina felt betrayed after her teammate threw her under the bus during the meeting.

to lose a good chance because you waited too long or acted too slowly.

錯失良機;坐失機會

Carlos didn't apply for the scholarship in time, and now he's missed the bus.

If you don't buy the tickets today, we'll miss the bus on the early-bird price.

To let someone else take the blame or suffer harm in order to protect yourself or get a benefit.

犧牲他人以自保

Mia threw her teammate under the bus to avoid getting in trouble.

When the project failed, did the manager throw anyone under the bus?

bus — 動詞

同根字

  • buses
    名詞A1
  • bussing
    名詞C1
  • busing
    名詞C1
  • busboy
    名詞C1
  • busser
    名詞C1
  • minibus
    名詞B1

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • bus stop
  • bus station
  • bus driver
  • bus route
  • bus fare
  • bus ticket
  • school bus
  • tour bus
  • night bus

常用片語

  • catch the bus
  • miss the bus
  • get on/off the bus
  • take the bus
  • wait for the bus

介系詞搭配

  • by bus
  • on the bus
  • off the bus
  • onto the bus