youngster
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All five words describe a young person, but they differ in age range, register, and connotation. Youngster is informal and usually covers older children and teenagers (roughly 8–18); it often carries a warm, approving tone. Kid is the most common informal word and spans a wider age range, from young children to almost-adults. Teenager is neutral and strictly refers to ages 13–19. Youth can be slightly formal or literary and may refer to a broader range (mid-teens to early twenties); it is also used collectively ('the youth of today'). Adolescent is the most formal and technical, focusing on the developmental period between childhood and adulthood. For everyday conversation about a 14-year-old, youngster or kid works best. In a school report, teenager or adolescent is more appropriate. In a newspaper headline, youth may sound more serious.
Common collocations
Nouns
- group of youngsters
- team of youngsters
- programme for youngsters
Phrases
- youngsters of all ages
Prepositions
- among youngsters
Etymology
Formed in English from the adjective 'young' plus the suffix '-ster', which originally meant 'a person who does or deals with something'. The '-ster' suffix (from Old English '-estre', a feminine agent suffix) appears in other words such as 'songster' and 'gangster'. First recorded in English around the late 16th century, 'youngster' originally referred to a young person of either sex.