well-informed
Word family
- informverbB1
- informationnounA2
- informedadjectiveB2
- informativeadjectiveB2
- uninformedadjectiveB2
- informantnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe having knowledge, but they differ in scope and register. 'Knowledgeable' is the broadest — it suggests deep understanding gained through study or experience, and works for any field ('a knowledgeable art historian'). 'Informed' is the closest to 'well-informed' and often relates to current affairs or specific situations ('an informed decision'); it can describe a one-time state of having been given information. 'Well-read' is narrower: it means knowledgeable because you have read a lot, especially in literature, history, or culture. 'Clued-up' is informal British slang for being practically informed, often about insider workings ('a clued-up tech support person'). For everyday use about current events, 'well-informed' is the most natural choice.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed in English from the adverb 'well' (Old English 'wel', meaning 'in a good or satisfactory way') and the past participle 'informed' (from Latin 'informare', meaning 'to shape, train, or instruct'). The compound adjective 'well-informed' has been used since the 1400s to describe someone who has been thoroughly instructed or kept up to date.