warning

Word family

• warn
  verbB1
• forewarn
  verbC1
• unwarned
  adjectiveC1

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

A 'warning' is a broad term for any signal or message about possible danger or harm. An 'alert' is more urgent — it tells you something is happening right now (e.g., a tornado alert). A 'caution' is milder and more advisory, often about a lower-level risk (e.g., 'caution: wet floor'). An 'admonition' is formal and carries a moral tone, like a parent scolding a child. 'Notice' is neutral and usually about an official piece of information rather than danger. Example: 'The mayor issued a warning about flooding' (strong risk); 'The lifeguard posted a caution about strong currents' (milder); 'The principal's admonition about honesty came during assembly' (moral tone).

Common collocations

Etymology

The word 'warning' comes from the Old English verb 'warnian', which meant 'to take heed, to be on guard, or to give notice of danger.' The ending '-ing' was added to form a noun and an adjective. It is related to the German verb 'warnen' (to warn) and the Proto-Germanic root '*warnōną', which carried the idea of paying attention or being cautious.