unbiased
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe judgments that are not distorted by personal feeling, but they differ in emphasis. 'Impartial' is the closest synonym to 'unbiased' — it stresses equal treatment of all parties, especially in disputes or competitions. 'Objective' highlights reliance on observable facts rather than subjective opinion; it is the preferred term in science, journalism, and data-driven fields. 'Neutral' can mean taking no side at all, which sometimes implies staying out rather than actively judging. 'Fair' is the broadest and most everyday term, covering everything from following rules to treating people decently. For example, a judge in a court is expected to be impartial, a scientist should be objective about experimental results, a mediator stays neutral, and a teacher should be fair to all students.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- completely unbiased
- entirely unbiased
- truly unbiased
- totally unbiased
Etymology
Formed by adding the prefix 'un-' (meaning 'not') to 'biased,' which comes from 'bias.' The word 'bias' entered English from French 'biais,' meaning a slant or oblique angle. In the game of lawn bowls, 'bias' described the weight that made a ball curve sideways. By the 1500s, the word had taken on a figurative meaning: an inclination or prejudice that pulls judgment in a particular direction. 'Unbiased' therefore literally means 'without a slant' — not tilted toward any side.