thrilling
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe something that stirs strong positive emotion, but they differ in intensity and scope. 'Exciting' is the broadest and most neutral term — it can apply to anything from a job offer to a sports match. 'Thrilling' is stronger, suggesting speed, risk, or a sudden emotional peak: a roller coaster or a last-minute goal is thrilling, not just exciting. 'Exhilarating' emphasises a physical sensation of energy and freedom — think of wind in your face while skiing or skydiving. 'Electrifying' is the most dramatic, describing a sudden shock of excitement that runs through a crowd or a performance. 'Gripping' is narrower, used almost exclusively for narratives — a novel, film, or speech that holds your full attention. A football final can be both thrilling and gripping; a quiet love story is more likely to be gripping than thrilling.
Common collocations
Nouns
- thrilling experience
- thrilling adventure
- thrilling moment
- thrilling finish
- thrilling ride
- thrilling story
- thrilling victory
Adverbs
- absolutely thrilling
- truly thrilling
- genuinely thrilling
- quite thrilling
Phrases
- a thrilling experience
- the most thrilling part
Etymology
The word 'thrilling' comes from the verb 'thrill', which traces back to Old English 'þyrlian', meaning 'to pierce' or 'to bore through'. In Middle English, 'thrillen' retained this physical sense of a sharp object passing through something. By the late 1500s, the meaning had shifted from physical piercing to a sudden emotional sensation — as if a feeling of excitement were piercing through you. The adjective 'thrilling' developed in the 1600s to describe experiences that cause this piercing sensation of excitement.