stuck
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All five words describe being unable to move freely, but they differ in the type of obstacle and the tone. STUCK is the most general and neutral — it works for any situation where movement is prevented, whether by mud, a tight space, or a mechanical fault ('The window was stuck'). JAMMED implies mechanical parts that should move but cannot ('The printer is jammed'), and carries a sense of pressure or wedging. TRAPPED suggests confinement in an enclosed space, often with a hint of danger or urgency ('The miners were trapped underground'). LODGED is used when an object is firmly fixed in a narrow opening ('a fish bone lodged in her throat'). CAUGHT focuses on the moment of snagging or entanglement ('His sleeve was caught in the door'). In everyday conversation, 'stuck' works in most contexts; choose 'jammed' for machinery, 'trapped' for dangerous confinement, and 'lodged' for objects in narrow spaces.
Common collocations
Nouns
- get stuck
- feel stuck
- remain stuck
- become stuck
- leave someone stuck
Adverbs
- completely stuck
- totally stuck
- really stuck
- hopelessly stuck
- firmly stuck
- temporarily stuck
Phrases
- stuck in a rut
- stuck in the middle
- stuck between a rock and a hard place
Prepositions
- stuck in
- stuck on
- stuck with
- stuck at
- stuck between
- stuck to
Etymology
Stuck is the past participle of the verb 'stick'. 'Stick' comes from Old English 'stician' meaning 'to pierce, remain fixed, or stay'. The adjective use — describing someone or something that cannot move or escape — developed around the 16th century. The sense of being mentally blocked or unable to progress emerged in the 19th century.