stereotypical
Word family
- stereotypenounB2
- stereotypeverbB2
- stereotypedadjectiveC1
- stereotypingnounC1
- stereotypicallyadverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Stereotypical, typical, clichéd, and predictable all describe something that fits an expected pattern, but they differ in judgement and focus. Stereotypical is the most critical — it points to a simplified, often unfair view of a group (a stereotypical portrayal of scientists as men in white coats). Typical is neutral, describing what is normal or characteristic without implying bias (a typical school day starts at eight). Clichéd carries a stronger, more dismissive tone, suggesting the idea has been used so often it has lost all meaning (a clichéd love scene with roses and a sunset). Predictable focuses on the feeling of having no surprises (the ending of that film was predictable). Use stereotypical when you want to criticise the oversimplification itself; use typical for straightforward description; clichéd for worn-out creative work; predictable when the problem is lack of originality rather than prejudice.
Common collocations
Nouns
- stereotypical view
- stereotypical image
- stereotypical idea
- stereotypical role
- stereotypical example
- stereotypical portrayal
- stereotypical character
- stereotypical behaviour
Adverbs
- rather stereotypical
- very stereotypical
- somewhat stereotypical
- highly stereotypical
Prepositions
- stereotypical of
Etymology
Stereotypical is formed from 'stereotype' (noun) plus the suffix '-ical'. 'Stereotype' came into English in the 1790s from French 'stéréotype', which was a printing term meaning a solid metal plate cast from movable type — the plate produced identical copies every time. The word combines Greek 'stereos' (solid, firm) and 'typos' (type, impression). Around the 1920s, 'stereotype' took on its modern social meaning: a fixed, oversimplified image of a group, just as a printing stereotype reproduced the same image again and again. The adjective 'stereotypical' followed to describe anything that matches such a fixed pattern.