smoking
Word family
- smokeverbA2
- smokenounA2
- smokernounA2
- smokyadjectiveB1
- non-smokernounB1
- smoking-relatedadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Smoking specifically means inhaling smoke from burning tobacco — it is the most common and traditional term. Tobacco use is broader and covers all forms of consuming tobacco, including chewing tobacco and snuff, not just smoking. Vaping refers to inhaling vapor from an electronic device (e-cigarette) and is a newer alternative to smoking; it does not involve burning tobacco. In public health messaging, smoking is often contrasted with vaping because the health risks differ. For example: 'Many people switched from smoking to vaping hoping it would be less harmful.' And: 'The campaign targets all forms of tobacco use, not just smoking.'
Common collocations
Etymology
Smoking is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the verb smoke, turning the action into a noun. The verb smoke comes from Old English smocian (to emit smoke), which is related to the noun smoca (smoke, vapor). These words trace back to a common West Germanic root, and the sense of deliberately inhaling tobacco smoke became common in the 1600s as tobacco use spread through Europe.