separately
Word family
- separateadjectiveB1
- separateverbB1
- separationnounB2
- separableadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
Separately, individually, and independently all describe not being together with others, but each highlights a different angle. 'Separately' focuses on keeping things apart — physically, organisationally, or methodically ('The two departments filed their reports separately'). 'Individually' emphasises treating each person or item as a distinct unit, one at a time ('Each candidate was interviewed individually'). 'Independently' stresses the absence of outside control or reliance ('She makes investment decisions independently'). 'Apart' is more spatial and concrete, often pointing to physical distance rather than method ('They sat apart from the group').
Common collocations
Prepositions
- from — separately from someone or something
Etymology
The word comes from the Latin verb 'separare' ('to pull apart, to divide'), formed from 'se-' ('apart') and 'parare' ('to prepare'). It passed through Old French 'separer' and entered English as the adjective 'separate'. Adding the suffix '-ly' (which turns adjectives into adverbs) gave us 'separately' by the 1400s.