sandy

sandy — adjective

1. describes a surface or area that has a layer of sand on it, or a substance that

1.adjectiveA2
Definition

describes a surface or area that has a layer of sand on it, or a substance that contains sand

Example

The children loved playing on the sandy beach near their hotel.

collocation: sandy beach

I wiped my sandy feet on the mat before going inside.

Common collocations
  • sandy beach
  • sandy soil
  • sandy ground
  • sandy path
  • sandy shore
Synonyms
  • gritty

    describes a texture with small hard particles, but the particles may not be sand

  • dusty

    describes a surface covered with very fine dry powder, such as soil or dirt rather than sand

Grammar Patterns

sandy + noun (a sandy beach)

be/look/feel + sandy (the path felt sandy)

2. describes hair that is a light yellowish-orange colour, similar to the colour of

2.adjectiveB1
Definition

describes hair that is a light yellowish-orange colour, similar to the colour of sand on a beach

Example

Heather has short sandy hair and green eyes.

collocation: sandy hair

The little boy's sandy hair got even lighter in the summer sun.

describes hair colour that changes with sun exposure

Common collocations
  • sandy hair
  • sandy blonde
  • sandy colour
Synonyms
  • fair

    a more general term for light-coloured hair, not specifically the orange-brown shade

  • blonde

    light yellow hair; sandy is a specific shade of blonde with more orange tones

  • auburn

    a reddish-brown colour that is darker and more red than sandy

Antonyms
  • dark

    opposite end of the hair colour spectrum

Grammar Patterns

sandy + noun (sandy hair)

dye/turn + noun + sandy blonde

Usage Note

This sense is restricted to human hair colour; use 'sandy-coloured' for objects or animal fur.

Common Mistakes

She has blonde hair' (when it is actually an orange-brown shade).
She has sandy hair.
'sandy' describes a specific light brownish-orange shade between blonde and auburn.

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: adjective/1

Sandy, gritty, and dusty all describe surfaces or substances made up of small loose particles, but they differ in what those particles actually are. Sandy specifically points to sand — the pale brown grains found on beaches and in deserts. Gritty describes a texture that feels like it contains small hard pieces, which may be sand, stone, or dirt, but the emphasis is on the rough feel rather than the material. Dusty indicates a surface covered with very fine dry powder, usually soil, ash, or household debris, and often suggests that the coating comes off easily. For example, a 'sandy beach' has actual beach sand underfoot, a 'gritty path' feels rough because of tiny stones mixed into the dirt, and a 'dusty road' leaves a layer of fine pale powder on your shoes.

Etymology

Old EnglishEnglish

Sandy comes from the Old English word sand, which refers to the small loose grains found on beaches and in deserts. The suffix -y turns the noun into an adjective meaning 'full of' or 'covered with.' The colour meaning for hair appeared later, based on the pale golden-brown colour of beach sand.