pointed
Word family
- pointnounA2
- pointverbA2
- pointyadjectiveB2
- pointedlyadverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
For physical shape, pointed means ending in a clear tip. Sharp is close, but it often stresses danger or the ability to cut, so a knife can be sharp even if you are not talking about its shape. Tapered focuses on the way something becomes gradually narrower toward one end. Spiky usually suggests many thin points, like a cactus or messy hair, rather than one neat tip. Peaked is common for roofs, hats, or mountains with a high point. You can say pointed shoes or a pointed nose, but a spiky plant and a peaked roof. A sharp blade may also be pointed, though the two ideas are not identical.
Etymology
Pointed comes from point with the adjective ending -ed. Point entered English through Old French and goes back to Latin punctum, a word linked to pricking or making a mark with something sharp. The earliest idea is a physical tip. From that image, English later developed the figurative sense of pointed words or behaviour, as if the words were aimed to prick someone directly.