parasail
Word family
- parasailingnounC1
- parasailernounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All four describe flying with the help of fabric or wings, but the launch and control differ. To 'parasail' is the most casual: a boat or jeep tows you up while you sit in a harness under a fixed canopy, so almost any tourist can try it on a beach holiday. To 'paraglide' you run off a hill or cliff and steer a soft wing using lines in your hands — it needs training and good wind. To 'hang-glide' is similar in launch but you hang from a rigid metal frame, which gives faster, more aggressive flight. To 'skydive' is the boldest of the four: you jump from a plane and free-fall before opening a parachute. So tourists in Phuket parasail, weekend pilots paraglide off the Alps, and thrill-seekers skydive from 4,000 metres.
Common collocations
Etymology
A blend of 'parachute' and 'sail', first used in the 1960s when boat operators began towing parachute-like canopies behind motorboats to lift riders into the air. 'Parachute' itself comes from French 'para-' (meaning 'against' or 'protection from') plus 'chute' ('a fall'); 'sail' comes from Old English 'segl', the cloth that catches the wind on a ship. The verb form appeared a little later as the activity grew popular at beach resorts.