over-optimistic

over-optimistic — adjective

1. expecting a positive outcome even when the facts or events suggest that problems

1.adjectiveB2
Definition

expecting a positive outcome even when the facts or events suggest that problems are more likely; believing too strongly that things will go well despite clear warnings or evidence to the contrary

Example

Adina was over-optimistic about the project timeline and promised delivery in two weeks.

pattern: be over-optimistic about [project/plan/timeline]

The company's over-optimistic sales forecast led to wasted resources and disappointed investors.

attributive use: over-optimistic + noun

Common collocations
  • over-optimistic about
  • over-optimistic forecast
  • over-optimistic estimate
  • over-optimistic prediction
  • over-optimistic assumption
Synonyms
  • unrealistic

    broader term — can describe any plan or idea that ignores real limitations, not just optimism

  • excessively optimistic

    more formal; the full phrase rather than a single compound word

  • rose-tinted

    informal, British; suggests pleasant but inaccurate beliefs, especially about the past or future

Antonyms
  • realistic

    based on facts rather than wishful thinking

  • pessimistic

    the opposite end of the outlook spectrum

Grammar Patterns

be over-optimistic about [noun/phrase]

over-optimistic + noun

Usage Note

Commonly used in business, planning, and personal finance contexts to criticise forecasts, budgets, or expectations that are not realistic. The 'over-' prefix signals excess — the optimism goes beyond what the situation reasonably supports.

Common Mistakes

She was over-optimistic about her own cooking skills.
She was overconfident about her own cooking skills.
'over-optimistic' is about expecting positive outcomes, not about belief in one's own abilities.
He is very over-optimistic.
He is over-optimistic.
'over-' already indicates 'too much,' so 'very' is redundant.

Word family

  • optimistic
    adjectiveB2
  • optimism
    nounB2
  • optimist
    nounB2
  • optimistically
    adverbB2

Common collocations