measurable
Word family
- measureverbB1
- measurenounB1
- measurementnounB1
- measurablyadverbB2
- immeasurableadjectiveC1
- immeasurablyadverbC1
- unmeasurableadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe something that can be perceived or given a value, but they differ in scope and context. 'Quantifiable' is the most technical — it applies only when numbers are involved (e.g. a quantifiable risk in insurance). 'Noticeable' is purely perceptual: something catches your attention, but you may not be able to put a number on it. 'Significant' adds a judgment of importance — a significant result matters, but may or may not be easy to measure. 'Appreciable' is the most formal; it sits between 'noticeable' and 'significant', often in academic or financial writing. For everyday use, 'measurable' is the safest choice because it covers both the quantitative and the perceptual sides. A practical example: 'The company saw a measurable drop in costs' — you could also say 'a significant drop' (emphasising importance) or 'a noticeable drop' (emphasising perception), but only 'a quantifiable drop' would clearly imply there are exact figures to prove it.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word comes from Latin 'mensura', meaning a measuring or a measure. Latin added the suffix '-abilis' to form 'mensurabilis' (that can be measured). Old French turned this into 'mesurable', and English borrowed it as 'measurable' in the 14th century. The figurative sense — 'large enough to be noticed' — developed later, in the 17th century, as the word expanded from strict measurement contexts to broader judgments of importance.