incidentally
Word family
- incidentnounB1
- incidentaladjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All three alternatives serve to introduce a remark that departs from the main topic, but they differ in tone and triggering context. 'By the way' is the most informal and natural in casual conversation; it signals a genuine digression without any pretence of structure. 'As an aside' is slightly more formal — it acknowledges the digression explicitly and is common in meetings, lectures, or prepared remarks. 'Speaking of which' is the most tightly connected: it requires that the new remark be directly triggered by something just mentioned, so it cannot introduce a completely fresh topic. 'Incidentally' sits between these in formality — it is at home in both spoken and written English and can introduce anything from a quick question ('Incidentally, where are the keys?') to an important but deliberately understated fact ('Incidentally, the deadline is next Tuesday').
Common collocations
Phrases
- Incidentally, + question
- Incidentally, + statement
- …, incidentally, … (parenthetical)
Etymology
Formed in English by adding the suffix '-ly' to 'incidental', which comes from 'incident' + '-al'. 'Incident' traces back through French to Latin 'incidere' — a combination of 'in-' (upon, into) and 'cadere' (to fall). The original Latin meaning was 'to fall upon' or 'to happen'. The modern discourse-marker use — introducing an aside or a side remark — developed in the 17th century, shifting the focus from 'something that happens by chance' to 'something mentioned by the way'.