highlighter
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
A highlighter is a specific type of pen with translucent, brightly coloured ink designed to be drawn over existing text without hiding the words underneath. A marker is a broader category that includes any pen with a thick, porous tip and either permanent or non-permanent ink — standard markers are opaque and used for writing on paper, cardboard, or whiteboards, not for overlining. A felt-tip pen has a nib made of compressed felt fibres and can come in any colour or ink type; it is a general category that includes both markers and highlighters. A fluorescent pen is a less common term that emphasises the neon colour quality of the ink rather than the marking function. In everyday use: 'Please pass me a yellow highlighter to mark these notes' — using 'marker' here might cause confusion since the listener might hand you an opaque pen that covers the words.
Common collocations
Nouns
- highlighter pen
- highlighter colour
- highlighter palette
- highlighter brush
Phrases
- a touch of highlighter
- a pack of highlighters
- a coat of highlighter
Prepositions
- with a highlighter
- in highlighter
- of highlighter
Etymology
The word 'highlighter' is formed by combining 'highlight' (meaning to emphasise or make noticeable) with the agent suffix '-er', creating a noun that means 'something that highlights'. The pen sense entered English in the 1960s when the first fluorescent marker pens appeared on the market, especially the German brand Stabilo Boss in 1971. The cosmetic sense emerged later, in the 1990s, as the beauty industry developed products designed to 'highlight' facial features by making them appear brighter and more prominent.