glee
Word family
- gleefuladjectiveB2
- gleefullyadverbB2
- gleefulnessnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Glee, delight, joy, elation, and exhilaration all describe positive emotions, but they differ in intensity, duration, and connotation. Glee is the most specific — it is a short, energetic burst of happiness often tied to a particular outcome, such as winning or receiving good news, and can carry a hint of triumph at someone else's failure (though that is not required). Delight is warmer and more personal, suggesting quiet or gentle pleasure (e.g. delight in a child's laughter). Joy is deeper and more enduring, used for long-term happiness or spiritual contentment. Elation is more formal and intense, suggesting a soaring, euphoric high. Exhilaration focuses on excited energy and thrill — the rush of riding a roller coaster is exhilarating, not gleeful. Use glee when you want to emphasise the lively, sometimes mischievous, outward expression of happiness.
Common collocations
Nouns
- shriek of glee
- cry of glee
- shout of glee
- look of glee
- feeling of glee
Phrases
- filled with glee
- full of glee
- unable to contain one's glee
- barely hide one's glee
Prepositions
- with glee
- at/over
- to someone's glee
Etymology
Glee comes from Old English glēo, meaning 'joy, music, entertainment.' It is related to the Old Norse glȳ (joy) and the German Glück (luck, happiness). In the 1600s the word also developed a musical meaning — a type of short unaccompanied part-song — though that sense is now rare and technical. The modern everyday sense of 'excited happiness, especially at a good outcome' has been in continuous use since the Old English period.