evidently
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All four words describe something that is easy to see or understand, but they differ in formality and typical use. 'Obviously' is the most common in everyday speech and often carries a tone of 'this should be obvious to everyone' (e.g., 'She was obviously upset'). 'Clearly' is the broadest in meaning and works in both formal and informal contexts, covering visible clarity as well as logical clarity. 'Evidently' is slightly more formal and often implies that the evidence comes from careful observation rather than a quick glance. 'Plainly' is more informal and often used for visually clear situations (e.g., 'His shirt was plainly too small'). In writing, 'evidently' and 'clearly' are preferred in academic or professional contexts, while 'obviously' and 'plainly' sound more conversational.
Common collocations
Phrases
- evidently pleased with
- evidently concerned about
- evidently, + clause (sentence adverb)
Etymology
Comes from Latin 'evidentem' (visible, clear), formed from 'e-' (out of) and 'videre' (to see). The idea is that something is so clear it can be 'seen out' — easily perceived. Entered English through Anglo-Norman French in the 14th century. Originally used only for things that could be physically seen; the softer 'apparently' meaning (sense 2) developed later, in the 16th – 17th centuries.