daring
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Bold describes someone who is confident and unafraid to speak or act, but it does not always involve danger — a bold colour choice or a bold statement can be perfectly safe. Adventurous focuses on a love of new experiences, especially travel or exploration, rather than on confronting danger. Courageous is the most serious of the four: it implies moral or physical bravery in the face of genuine fear or hardship, often for a worthy cause. Audacious overlaps with daring but carries a stronger suggestion of disrespect or rule-breaking — an audacious plan might be exciting or shocking. For example, a daring rescue is physically risky; an audacious theft breaks rules with nerve; a courageous act saves someone at personal cost; a bold design simply stands out.
Common collocations
Etymology
Daring comes from the verb dare (to have the courage to do something), which traces back to Old English durran, meaning 'to be bold, venture, or have courage'. This word shares ancient roots with the Greek tharsos (courage) and the Sanskrit dhrshnoti (he dares). The -ing suffix turns the verb into an adjective (and later a noun), giving the sense of 'someone who dares' or 'the quality of daring'.