comedian

comedian — noun

1. A performer who earns a living by making audiences laugh through jokes, amusing

1.nounB2
Definition

A performer who earns a living by making audiences laugh through jokes, amusing stories, impressions of famous people, or other comic routines on stage, television, or film.

Example

The young **comedian** from Hsinchu told jokes about her experience working in a busy hospital.

comedian + personal experience as source material

Ravi spent three years as a stand-up **comedian** before he landed a television role.

stand-up comedian + career timeline

Common collocations
  • stand-up comedian
  • TV comedian
  • professional comedian
  • work as a comedian
  • become a comedian
  • comedian + impression
Synonyms
  • comic

    more compact; can refer to the performer or the genre itself

  • humorist

    more formal; suggests written or intellectual comedy rather than stage performance

  • performer

    broader term; includes singers, dancers, actors, and other entertainers

Grammar Patterns

comedian + verb

work as a comedian

become a comedian

Usage Note

Frequently modified by a type or setting, for example stand-up comedian, TV comedian, or improv comedian, to specify the style of performance.

Common Mistakes

The comedian comedies are funny.
The comedian’s routines are funny.
Comedian refers to a person, not a comedy performance or genre.

2. An informal term for someone who says or does funny things, whether they are nat

2.noun
Definition

An informal term for someone who says or does funny things, whether they are naturally amusing or are trying too hard to be entertaining in everyday situations.

Example

My younger brother thinks he is a real **comedian**, but nobody laughs at his jokes.

informal: thinks they are a comedian (usually sarcastic)

Stop being a **comedian** for a moment and tell me what really happened that night.

informal imperative: 'stop being a comedian' = be serious

Common collocations
  • real comedian
  • such a comedian
  • act like a comedian
  • class comedian
Synonyms
  • joker

    more informal; can imply someone who jokes at inappropriate times

  • clown

    can suggest silliness or immature behaviour rather than genuine wit

  • funny person

    neutral and descriptive; less idiomatic than comedian in this sense

Antonyms
  • bore

    someone who is dull and not amusing

  • killjoy

    someone who spoils the fun for others

Grammar Patterns

be a comedian

act like a comedian

think (someone is) a comedian

Usage Note

Often used humorously or sarcastically. When someone says “You’re a real comedian,” the tone may indicate that the person is not actually funny. Distinguish from sense 1, which refers to a professional occupation and is neutral in tone.

Common Mistakes

He is a comedian in class every day.' (when meaning he acts funny, not a job)
He acts like a comedian in class every day.
Use ‘act like a comedian’ for non-professional behaviour to avoid confusion with the job meaning.

Word family

  • comedy
    nounB1
  • comic
    nounB1
  • comic
    adjectiveB1
  • comical
    adjectiveB2
  • comedienne
    nounC1
  • comedic
    adjectiveC1

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

Comedian is the broadest and most common term for a professional who makes people laugh on stage, television, or film. Comic is very close in meaning and can be used interchangeably in most contexts, though it may emphasise the stand-up or sketch format more directly. Humorist describes someone whose comedy has a more literary or intellectual quality, often appearing in columns, essays, or written satire rather than live performance. Clown belongs to a different performance tradition — circus or children’s entertainment with exaggerated costumes and physical slapstick — and using it for a stand-up comedian may sound inaccurate or dismissive. If you mean someone on a comedy-club stage, comedian or comic is the right choice. If you mean a writer who makes you laugh through clever prose, humorist fits better.

Common collocations

Phrases

  • work as a comedian
  • become a comedian
  • act like a comedian

Prepositions

  • comedian from [place]
  • comedian with [style]

Etymology

LatinFrenchEnglish

Comedian entered English in the 1500s from French comédien, which came from Latin comoedia (“comedy”), and originally referred to an actor in a comedy play. Over the 19th and 20th centuries, as live theatre gave way to variety shows, radio, and television, the word shifted to its modern meaning: a performer whose main job is being funny, whether on stage or screen.