chick
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Chick is the most common everyday word for a very young bird, especially a farm chicken. A hatchling is a bird that has just emerged from its egg — the term feels more scientific and is common in wildlife documentaries. A fledgling has grown feathers and is practising flight; it also carries a metaphorical meaning of a beginner or novice in any field (e.g. a fledgling journalist). A nestling is still too young to leave the nest and depends entirely on its parents for food. In casual conversation, chick works well for farm or petting-zoo scenes, hatchling fits nature-writing contexts, fledgling suits discussions of bird development and new learners, and nestling emphasizes complete parental dependence.
Etymology
The word comes from Middle English 'chike', a shortened form of 'chicken'. That traces back to Old English 'cicen', which meant a young chicken. The slang use for a young woman appeared in American English around the 1920s-1930s, initially as a neutral or affectionate term but later widely viewed as offensive or belittling.