bee
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
For sense 1, bee is the broad everyday word for this kind of stinging insect. Honeybee is narrower and usually means the social kind kept in hives for honey. Bumblebee names a larger, rounder bee with a very hairy body and a deeper buzz. Wasp is often confused with bee, but it is a different insect: wasps are usually slimmer, smoother, and less furry. A child may see a bee on a flower, a beekeeper may collect honey from honeybees, and a big fuzzy insect near tomato plants is likely a bumblebee. If the insect has a thin body and bright yellow stripes, it may be a wasp instead.
Etymology
Bee is a very old English word. It comes from Old English beo, from an earlier Germanic root also found in related words in other Germanic languages. English kept the short everyday form, and later the word was also used for gatherings where people worked together, probably by comparison with busy bees.