attic
Word family
- Atticanoun (proper)C2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words name a space high in a building, but the differences matter. 'Attic' is the everyday American and international word for the room directly under a sloping roof, often dusty and used for storage. 'Loft' is the standard British equivalent for the same space — typically unfinished and reached through a hatch — though in American English 'loft' instead suggests a large open apartment converted from a warehouse. 'Garret' is literary and old-fashioned, picturing a small, bare attic room where a poor artist or student might live. 'Penthouse' goes the other direction: a luxury apartment on the top floor with wide views, the opposite of a humble attic. So a child hides treasures in the attic, a British homeowner climbs into the loft, a struggling poet writes in a garret, and a millionaire entertains guests in the penthouse.
Common collocations
Nouns
- attic room
- attic window
- attic stairs
- attic ladder
- attic conversion
- attic floor
Adverbs
- high up
- directly above
Phrases
- clear out the attic
- convert the attic
- store something in the attic
- rummage in the attic
Prepositions
- in the attic
- into the attic
- from the attic
- up in the attic
- down from the attic
Etymology
The word comes from the ancient Greek region of Attica, the area around Athens. In classical architecture, builders often added a low decorative wall or short upper storey above the main columns of a building in the 'Attic' style. By the 1600s, English speakers were calling this small upper section an 'attic storey,' and over time the word 'attic' alone came to mean any small room tucked just under a house's roof. The older meaning — 'belonging to ancient Athens' — survives mainly in art history and literary criticism, while the household sense is now by far the most familiar.