activism
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
'Activism', 'advocacy', 'campaigning', and 'protest' can all appear around public causes, but they point to different kinds of action. 'Activism' is the broadest here: it suggests people are trying to bring change through visible, deliberate action over time. 'Advocacy' is often calmer and can include writing, advising, or speaking for a group without street action. 'Campaigning' usually means a planned effort with a clear goal, such as changing a law or winning support for one decision. 'Protest' is narrower and often names one act of opposition, such as a march or sit-in. If parents speak to the council every week and organize online, that is activism; if they join one march, that is a protest.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed in English from 'activist' and the suffix '-ism'. The older base 'active' came through French from Latin 'activus', linked to a verb meaning 'to do' or 'set in motion'. Because of that history, 'activism' still carries the idea of taking action instead of staying passive.