hire

hire — 動詞

1. to pay money so that you can use a vehicle, piece of equipment, or other item fo

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

租用

付費短暫使用物品或設備

to pay money so that you can use a vehicle, piece of equipment, or other item for a limited period, after which you give it back to the owner

例句

Takeshi hired a car for the week so his family could explore the countryside.

Takeshi 租了一輛車,為期一週,好讓家人能到郊外探索。

hire + car + for + [time period]

We hired a large tent and chairs from a local company for the wedding reception.

我們向當地一家公司租了一頂大帳篷和椅子,供婚宴使用。

hire + noun + from + [supplier]

常見搭配
  • hire a car
  • hire a boat
  • hire equipment
  • hire from
  • available for hire
同義詞
  • rent

    the standard term in American English for paying to use things; also used in British English for long-term use of property

  • lease

    more formal, usually for long-term contracts on vehicles, property, or equipment

反義詞
  • return

    to give the hired item back to the owner when the period is over

文法句型

hire + noun phrase

hire + noun phrase + from + noun phrase

用法筆記

This sense is the usual meaning in British English. In American English, 'rent' is used instead for vehicles, equipment, and other items.

常見錯誤

I hired a flat in London for six months.
I rented a flat in London for six months.
For long-term accommodation, use 'rent' instead of 'hire' even in British English.

2. to give someone a job and pay them for the work they do, whether for a short per

2.動詞及物A2
釋義

僱用

付錢請人做事或提供工作

to give someone a job and pay them for the work they do, whether for a short period of time or as a regular member of staff

例句

The restaurant hired three new chefs before the busy summer season.

餐廳在忙碌的夏季來臨前僱用了三位新主廚。

hire + [number] + [role] + before/for [reason]

Christopher was hired as a software engineer soon after he finished his degree.

Christopher 完成學位後不久,即受僱擔任軟體工程師。

passive: be hired as [role]

常見搭配
  • hire staff
  • hire someone as
  • hire someone to do
  • newly hired
  • recently hired
同義詞
  • employ

    more formal; suggests an ongoing, regular work arrangement rather than a temporary one

  • recruit

    focuses on actively finding and selecting suitable people, often for multiple positions

  • take on

    informal phrasal verb; commonly used in British English

反義詞
  • fire

    to end someone's employment suddenly

  • dismiss

    formal; to remove someone from their job

  • lay off

    to end someone's job because there is not enough work, not because of poor performance

文法句型

hire + noun phrase

be hired + as + noun phrase

hire + noun phrase + to + infinitive

用法筆記

Subject is usually an employer (company, organization, or individual). The person hired is called an 'employee' or, more informally, a 'hire'.

常見錯誤

I hired my friend to help me move house for free.
I asked my friend to help me move house.
'Hire' always implies payment for the work done.
The company hired him as a consultant two years.
The company hired him as a consultant for two years.
A time period needs the preposition 'for'.
片語動詞

hire out

phrasal verb

To allow someone to use something that you own in exchange for money.

出租

Sara hired out her boat to tourists during the summer.

Can I hire out your camera for the wedding this weekend?

hire yourself out

phrasal verb

To offer your own services to someone in exchange for payment.

受僱

Diego hired himself out as a guitar teacher on weekends.

She decided to hire herself out to local farms during harvest.

hire — 名詞

同根字

  • hired
    形容詞B2
  • hiring
    名詞B2
  • rehire
    動詞C1
  • hirer
    名詞C1

常見搭配

名詞搭配

常用片語

  • for hire
  • on hire
  • hire purchase

介系詞搭配