funding

funding — 名詞

1. the supply of money — typically from a government, charity, business, or investo

1.名詞B2
釋義

經費；資金

為計畫、組織或活動提供的金錢資源

the supply of money — typically from a government, charity, business, or investor — that lets a project, programme, or organisation actually go ahead, and also the activity of supplying it.

例句

The new arts centre still needs another five million pounds in funding before construction can begin.

新的藝術中心還需要再五百萬英鎊經費，才能開工。

in + funding (countable amount measure)

Trang's lab won three years of research funding from the national science foundation.

Trang 的實驗室從國家科學基金會爭取到三年的研究經費。

research / government / private + funding

常見搭配
  • government funding
  • research funding
  • private funding
  • secure funding
  • receive funding
  • cut funding
  • lack of funding
  • additional funding
  • long-term funding
  • seed funding
同義詞
  • financing

    near-identical, but more often used in business/loan contexts

  • backing

    informal; can include support beyond money

  • grant

    countable; a specific named sum given for a purpose

  • subsidy

    ongoing government money to keep prices low or businesses going

反義詞
  • funding cut

    the removal or reduction of money already promised

文法句型

funding + for [project]

funding + from [source]

secure / receive / cut funding

用法筆記

Uncountable: say 'a lot of funding', 'extra funding', 'more funding' — never 'a funding' or 'two fundings'. Common verbs: secure, receive, raise, provide, cut, withdraw. Distinguish from 'fund' (singular, countable: a sum of money set aside) and 'funds' (plural, the money itself).

常見錯誤

I applied for two fundings.
I applied for two grants.' OR 'I applied for funding from two organisations.
'funding' is uncountable, so use a countable noun like 'grant' for individual amounts.
They cut the funding off.
They cut the funding.' OR 'They cut off the funding.
'cut' alone is enough; the phrasal verb keeps 'off' before 'funding'.

同根字

  • fund
    動詞B2
  • fund
    名詞B1
  • funds
    名詞B1
  • underfunded
    形容詞C1
  • well-funded
    形容詞B2

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • government funding
  • research funding
  • private funding
  • public funding
  • seed funding
  • venture funding
  • long-term funding
  • lack of funding

副詞搭配

  • fully funding
  • partially funding
  • adequately funding
  • underfunding

常用片語

  • secure funding
  • receive funding
  • raise funding
  • cut funding
  • withdraw funding
  • apply for funding
  • provide funding

介系詞搭配

  • funding for
  • funding from
  • funding through