uncomplicated
Word family
- complicateverbB1
- complicatedadjectiveB1
- complicationnounB2
- complicatingadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe a lack of difficulty, but they highlight different aspects. 'Uncomplicated' and 'straightforward' are the closest pair — both focus on the absence of confusing parts or steps, and both work well in formal and informal contexts. 'Simple' is more basic and covers more ground: it can describe plainness ('a simple black dress') where 'uncomplicated' would not fit. 'Easy' shifts attention from the thing's structure to the effort it asks of you — an exam can be easy even if the questions are complicated, as long as you know the answers. 'Painless' is informal and metaphorical, emphasising that a process causes no trouble or discomfort ('a painless way to file taxes'). For describing a task, process, or explanation with few moving parts, 'straightforward' or 'uncomplicated' are the most precise choices.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed in English by adding the prefix 'un-' (meaning 'not') to 'complicated.' The word 'complicated' comes from the Latin 'complicare,' meaning 'to fold together' — from 'com-' (together) and 'plicare' (to fold). So 'uncomplicated' literally means 'not folded together' — not tangled up in layers or parts.