kindly
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
Kindly, gently, warmly, generously, and cordially all describe positive ways of treating others, but each focuses on a different shade of meaning. Kindly emphasises thoughtful care for someone's well-being ('She kindly offered him a ride home'). Gently stresses softness and a lack of force, especially in handling delicate situations ('He gently told her the news'). Warmly focuses on emotional openness and genuine affection ('The guests were warmly greeted at the door'). Generously highlights giving more than is expected, often materially ('He generously donated his prize money'). Cordially suggests formal friendliness, often in invitations or social correspondence ('You are cordially invited to the ceremony'). Choose kindly when the action arises from genuine concern; choose gently when the manner is soft and careful; choose warmly when the tone is affectionate; choose generously when the giving is abundant; and choose cordially for formal or written contexts.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- very kindly
- most kindly
Phrases
- take kindly to
- look kindly on
- look kindly upon
- think kindly of
Etymology
Kindly comes from Old English cyndelīce, meaning 'naturally' or 'fittingly', from cynd ('nature, family, kind') plus the adverbial suffix -līce. By the 14th century the meaning shifted from 'in a natural way' to 'in a friendly, well-disposed way', reflecting the idea that treating others with care was considered natural and proper. The adjective use (meaning 'having a kind nature') developed around the same period.