italicized
Word family
- italicadjectiveA2
- italicsnounB1
- italicizeverbB1
- italicizationnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
These five words all refer to ways of making text visually stand out, but they differ in the method and context. Italicize specifically means to use slanted type, common in academic and professional writing for titles and foreign words. Underline (drawing a line beneath text) was once standard in typewritten manuscripts but has largely been replaced by italics in digital documents. Bold makes text thicker and darker, often used for headings and key terms. Highlight (applying a bright colour behind the text) is informal and typical of note-taking or marking print materials. Emphasize is the broadest term — it covers any method (formatting, tone, word choice) and does not specify the means. A writer might say 'emphasize this point' and leave the formatting choice to the editor.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word comes from the Latin 'italicus', meaning 'Italian'. In 1501, the Italian printer Aldus Manutius introduced a new slanted typeface for his pocket-sized editions of classical texts. Because the style was associated with Italy, English speakers called it 'italic type' (from the Italian hand or chancery script). The verb 'italicize' emerged later, in the late 19th century, as a practical verb for writers and printers describing the action of setting text in that style.