iconic
Word family
- iconnounB2
- iconicallyadverbC1
- iconicitynounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Iconic, emblematic, legendary, classic, and renowned all describe something notable, but they differ in emphasis. Emblematic stresses the symbolic role: an emblematic song represents a movement, whereas an iconic one is both famous and symbolic. Legendary emphasises extraordinary fame and larger-than-life status, but the thing may not stand for anything broader — a legendary athlete can be famous without being a symbol. Classic focuses on enduring quality and typicality: a classic film exemplifies its genre, but it may lack the widespread symbolic recognition of an iconic one. Renowned simply means widely famous, with no symbolic dimension at all. For instance, the Eiffel Tower is both iconic (it symbolises Paris and France) and renowned (everyone knows it), but only its iconic quality makes people see it as representing an entire era or culture.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- truly iconic
- deeply iconic
- universally iconic
Phrases
- considered iconic
- regarded as iconic
Etymology
Iconic traces back to the Greek word eikōn, meaning 'image' or 'likeness'. It passed through Latin īcon and entered English as icon in the 16th century, originally referring to religious painted images in Eastern Orthodox churches. The adjective iconic followed in the 17th century, first used for anything relating to such images. Over time the meaning broadened: from 'looking like something' to 'being a symbol of something', and eventually to 'being the most famous and representative example of its kind' — the meaning most common today.