dyed
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All three describe a change in color, but they differ in how the color is applied and what it looks like. 'Colored' is the broadest word — it simply means something has color, whether natural or artificial. 'Tinted' suggests a light or subtle layer of color, often translucent (like tinted glass or tinted moisturizer). 'Stained' implies the color has soaked into the material and is hard to remove, common with wood finishes or spilled liquids that leave a mark. For example: you might buy a 'colored' T-shirt in any shade, put 'tinted' lenses in your glasses to reduce glare, and accidentally get coffee 'stained' on your white rug.
Etymology
The word 'dye' comes from the Old English noun 'dēag', meaning 'color, hue', which is related to Proto-Germanic '*daugō'. The past participle 'dyed' was already used as an adjective by the 1300s. The figurative sense in 'dyed-in-the-wool' comes from the textile industry — wool that is dyed before being spun into thread holds its color far longer than wool dyed after weaving. By the early 1800s, this manufacturing term had become a metaphor for someone whose beliefs are so deeply set that no experience can wash them out.